Gfa Hypothesis Model - An Alternative Model to Evaluate the Trend of Redevelopment in Hong Kong

Author/s: Eddie Hui

Date Published: 1/01/2004

Published in: Volume 10 - 2004 Issue 3 (pages 375 - 392)

Abstract

This paper investigates the trend of redevelopment in Hong Kong by identifying and examining the factors affecting the decision to launch a redevelopment project. Empirical data from Western Hong Kong Island during 1980–2001 is used to identify the characteristics of past redevelopment projects. Such data also reveals that there is no obvious relationship between the fluctuations in the property price/rent and the rate of redevelopment. As a result, this paper will mainly focus on the supply side factors. We make use of a GFA ratio to decide the feasibility of a redevelopment project. We further analyse how the characteristics of the existing site affect in GFA ratio (or the profit level). This study provides insights for the government, as well as private developers that may help them consider redevelopment projects.

Download Full Article

Download the Full Article PDF

14445921.2004.11104168.pdf 14445921.2004.11104168.pdf (226kB)

Keywords

Gross Floor Area - Hong Kong - Property - Redevelopment

References

  • Adams, D. and Hastings, E.M. (2000). Urban renewal in Hong Kong: transition from development corporation to renewal authority. Land Use Policy, Vol. 18, pp. 245–258.
  • Dowall, D. E. (1994). Urban residential redevelopment in the People’s Republic of China. Urban Studies, Vol. 31, No. 9, pp. 1447–1516.
  • Drakakis-Smith, D.W. (1976). Urban renewal in an Asian context: a case study in Hong Kong. Urban Studies, Vol. 13, pp. 295–305.
  • Godfrey, B. J. (1997). Urban development and redevelopment in San Francisco. Geographical Review, Vol. 87, No. 3 (Jul., 1997), pp. 309–333.
  • Harvey, J. (2000). Urban Land Economics. Macmillan Press, London.
  • Jones, C. (1996). Urban regeneration, property development, and the land market. Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy, Vol. 14, pp. 269–279.
  • Jones, C. and Watkins, C. (1996), Urban regeneration and sustainable markets. Urban Studies, Vol. 33, No. 7, pp. 1129–1140.
  • Hong Kong Rating and Valuation Department, Hong Kong Property Review. Hong Kong, various issues.
  • Land Development Corporation (1990). A Proposed Urban Redevelopment Strategy for Central and Western/Wan Chai- Exclusive Summary. Land Development Corporation, Hong Kong.
  • Land Development Corporation (2000). The LDC Experience- 12 Years Efforts of Urban Renewal 1988–2000. Land Development Corporation, Hong Kong.
  • Laws of Hong Kong (2003). Land (Compulsory Sale for Redevelopment) Ordinance. Chapter 545, Hong Kong.
  • Li, B. (2001). Urban renewal - removing obstacles to private redevelopment. Property Practice, 11/2001.
  • Mingpao (2003). 6?????F??33? Mingpao Daily News, 03/05/2002.
  • Ng, I. (1998). Urban redevelopment in Hong Kong the partnership experience. International Journal of Public Sector Management, Vol. 11, No. 5, pp. 414–420.
  • Ng, M. K., University of Hong Kong, LC Paper No. CB(1) 711/00–01(08).
  • Pritchard, S (1999). Fortunes fluid for property. South China Morning Post, 15/10/1999.
  • Tang, B.S. and Tang, R.M.H. (1999). Development control, planning incentive and urban redevelopment: evaluation of a two-tier plot ratio system in Hong Kong. Land Use Policy, Vol. 16, pp. 33–43.
  • Wang, C.X (2003). Transforming the Urban Development Model is the Key to Post SARS Rebuilding: An analysis of Hong Kong’s Balance of Payments Account. Bank of China Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
  • Centamap (2003). http://www.centamap.com.
  • Hong Kong Urban Renewal Authority (2003). http://www.ura.org.hk.